Build a box-shadow that reads as light rather than a smudge.
12px shadow, 15% opacity
Shadows work best when the light source is consistent across the page, which in practice means every shadow has a positive vertical offset and no horizontal one. If a card needs more depth, stack shadows rather than darkening one: a tight low-opacity shadow for the edge plus a wide faint one for the ambient falloff gives a much better result than a single heavy shadow.
Preview
0px 4px 12px rgb(0 0 0 / 15%)
box-shadow: 0px 4px 12px rgb(0 0 0 / 15%);
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Box Shadow Generator on RunTheTests — free browser-based frontend tools, no sign-up.